Inzululwazi emva kweekhola zokuqeqesha inja
Iikhola zokuqeqesha izinja ziye zaba sisixhobo esidumileyo sabanikazi bezilwanyana ezifuywayo abafuna ukuqeqesha izinja zabo ngokufanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho impikiswano eninzi malunga nokusetyenziswa kwezi khola, abanye besithi zikhohlakele kwaye aziyomfuneko. Kule blog, thina'Ndiza kujongisisa isayensi emva kweekhola zokuqeqesha inja kwaye ndijonge indlela yokuzisebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuqeqesha nokulawula inja yakho.'s ukuziphatha.
Iikhola zokuqeqesha inja, ezikwabizwa ngokuba yi-e-collars okanye iikhola ezothusayo, zihambisa umbane omncinci entanyeni yenja xa imiyalelo ethile ingalandelwa. Ezi khola zingasetyenziselwa ukuqinisa imiyalelo yokuthobela, ukuthintela ukukhonkotha, kunye nokuthintela ukuziphatha okungafunekiyo njengokutsiba okanye ukugrumba.
Ingcinga yokusebenzisa umothuko njengesixhobo soqeqesho inokubonakala ingqongqo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqonda isayensi emva kokuba ezi khola zisebenza njani. Xa izinja zifumana umothuko omncinci wombane, uphazamisa indlela eziziphatha ngayo ngoku kwaye ubangele ukungonwabi kokufutshane. Olu kuphazamiseka ludala unxulumano phakathi kokuziphatha okungafunwayo kunye nokuziva okungathandekiyo, ekugqibeleni kubangela ukuba inja igweme ukuziphatha ngokupheleleyo.
Kufanelekile ukuqaphela ukuba iikhola zokuqeqesha inja zanamhlanje ziyilelwe ukuhambisa izothuso ezisezantsi ezenzelwe ukoyikisa inja kunokuba ibangele intlungu. Ukongeza, iikhola ezininzi zibonelela ngeepatheni zokungcangcazela kunye nethoni, evumela abanini bezilwanyana ukuba basebenzise iindlela ezingaphantsi koqeqesho lokuqeqesha izinja zabo.
Omnye wemigaqo ephambili emva kokusetyenziswa kweekhola zokuqeqesha inja yi-operant conditioning, indlela yokufunda apho ukuziphatha komntu kuguqulwa ngokusekelwe kwimiphumo yaloo kuziphatha. Xa izinja zothuka ngenxa yokuziphatha ethile, bafunda ukudibanisa ukuba ukuziphatha ukungonwabi, ukwenza ukuziphatha mancinane ukuba kwenzeke kwixesha elizayo.
Ukongeza kwi-conditioning yokusebenza, ukusetyenziswa kweekhola zokuqeqesha inja nazo zingabalelwa kumbono wokuqiniswa okungalunganga. Ukuqiniswa okungalunganga kubandakanya ukususwa kwezinto ezingathandekiyo xa ukuziphatha okufunwayo kwenziwa. Kwiikholeji zokuqeqesha inja, ukutshitshiswa kukunyanzeliswa okungathandekiyo okususwa xa inja isabela kumyalelo okanye iyeka ukuziphatha okungafunwayo.
Nangona inzululwazi emva kweekhola zokuqeqesha inja ibonakala ilula, kubalulekile ukuba abanini bezilwanyana bazisebenzise ngokufanelekileyo nangokuziphatha. Abanye abagxeki bakholelwa ukuba ezi khola zinokubangela ingozi emzimbeni nangokwengqondo kwizinja, ngakumbi ukuba zisetyenziswe ngokungalunganga okanye ngokugqithisileyo.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iikhola zokuqeqesha inja zisetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo nangobuntu, abanikazi bezilwanyana zasekhaya kufuneka bafune isikhokelo sobuchule kunye noqeqesho xa bezibandakanya kwirejimeni yoqeqesho lwezinja. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukutyalomali kwiikhola ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezibonelela ngesetingi ezilungelelanisiweyo kwaye ziyilwe ngokhuseleko lwenja yakho kunye nentuthuzelo engqondweni.
Xa usebenzisa ikhola yokuqeqesha inja, kufuneka uqale ngeyona ndawo iphantsi kakhulu kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe wandise ukuqina de ufikelele kwiziphumo ezifunwayo. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukusebenzisa iindlela zokuqinisa ezichanekileyo ecaleni kwekhola ukuvuza nokukhuthaza ukuziphatha okufunayo.
Isishwankathelo, isayensi emva kweekhola zokuqeqesha inja ijikeleza kwimigaqo yokulungiswa kokusebenza kunye nokuqiniswa okungalunganga. Ukuba zisetyenziswe ngokufanelekileyo nangokuziphatha, ezi khola zinokuba sisixhobo esisebenzayo sokuqeqesha kunye nokulawula ukuziphatha kwenja yakho. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba abanini bezilwanyana bafune isikhokelo sobuchule kwaye babeke phambili impilo yenja yabo xa besebenzisa ezi khola. Ngendlela efanelekileyo, iikhola zokuqeqesha inja zinokuba yinto exabisekileyo ekuncedeni abanini bezilwanyana balolonge ukuziphatha kwenja yabo kwaye bakhuthaze ubudlelwane obuhle kunye nobunye.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-12-2024
