Isiqulatho
Ukulungiselela
Khumbula imigaqo esisiseko yoqeqesho
Fundisa inja ukuba ikulandele
Fundisa inja ukuba ize
Ukufundisa inja ukuya 'kumamele'
Fundisa inja ukuze uhlale
Fundisa inja ukuba ulale phantsi
Fundisa inja yakho ukuba ilinde emnyango
Ukufundisa izinja ukutya okuhle
Izinja zokufundisa ukubamba kwaye zikhulule
Fundisa inja ukuba ime
Fundisa inja ukuba ithethe
Uqeqesho lwe-crate
Icebo
Ukulumkela
Ngaba ucinga ukufumana inja? Ngaba ufuna inja yakho ibaphathe kakuhle? Ngaba uyafuna ukuba inja yakho iqeqeshelwe kakuhle, ingalawulwa? Ukuthatha iiklasi ezikhethekileyo zoqeqesho lwezilwanyana zeZilwanyana zeZilwanyana ezihamba phambili, kodwa zinokubiza kakhulu. Zininzi iindlela zokuqeqesha inja, kwaye uya kufuna ukufumana eyona isebenza kakuhle inja yakho. Eli nqaku linokukunika isiqalo esihle.
Indlela yoku-1
Ukulungiselela
1. Okokuqala, khetha inja ngokwemikhwa yakho yokuphila.
Emva kweenkulungwane zokufuya, izinja ngoku zikhohlakele ngeyona ndlela iphambili. Yonke inja inobuntu obahlukileyo, kwaye ayizizo zonke izinja eziza kuba ulungile kuwe. Ukuba unenja yokuphumla, ungaze ukhethe i-jack russell terrier. Inamandla kakhulu kwaye i-fask ayimi imini yonke. Ukuba ufuna ukuqina kwisofa imini yonke, i-bulldog ilukhetho olungcono. Yenza uphando ngaphambi kokufumana inja, kwaye ufumane uluvo oluncinci oluvela kwezinye izinto zenja.
Kuba uninzi lwezinja luphila iminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweli-15, ukufumana inja sisicwangciso sexesha elide. Qiniseka ukuba ukhetha inja elungileyo kuwe.
Ukuba awunalo nosapho okwangoku, cinga ngokuba uceba ukuba nabantwana kule minyaka ilishumi izayo. Ezinye izinja azifanelekanga kwiintsapho zabantwana abancinci.
2. Sukungabi nakuphi na ukuphakamisa inja.
Khetha inja ngokwemeko yakho eyiyo. Ungaze ukhethe inja efuna umthambo kakhulu kuba ufuna ukunyanzela ukuba uqalise ubomi obunempilo. Ukuba awukwazi ukugcina ukuzilolonga nenja yakho, wena nenja kuya kuba nzima.
Qaphela imikhwa kunye neemeko ezisisiseko zenja kuya kufuneka ubone ukuba kulungile kuwe.
Ukuba inja oyifunayo iya kubangela utshintsho olukhulu kwimikhwa yakho yokuhlala, kuyacetyiswa ukukhetha olunye uhlobo.
3. Ukuze inja ikhumbule ngokulula igama layo kwaye igxile kuqeqesho, kufuneka inikwe igama elicacileyo nelikhulu, ngokubanzi alikho ngaphezulu kwezilabhasi.
Ngale ndlela, inja inokwahlula igama layo kumagama omnikazi.
Mbize ngegama rhoqo kangangoko unakho ngelixa udlala, ukudlala, uqeqesho, okanye nanini na xa ufuna ukuthathela ingqalelo.
Ukuba inja yakho ijonge kuwe xa uyibiza ngegama lakhe, emva koko ulikhumbule igama.
Bakhuthaze okanye bamvuze xa ephendula igama lakhe ukuze aza kuqhubeka nokuphendula umnxeba wakho.
4. Izinja, njengabantwana, zineendawo ezimfutshane zokufumana ingqalelo kwaye zinesithukuthezi ngokulula.
Ke ngoko, uqeqesho kufuneka lwenziwe izihlandlo ezininzi ngosuku, imizuzu eli-15 ukuya kwengama-20 ngexesha, ukuphuhlisa imikhwa yoqeqesho elungileyo.
Uqeqesho lwenja kufuneka luqhube ngalo lonke ixesha udibana nayo, hayi kuphela kwixesha loqeqesho olusisigxina mihla le. Kuba kukufunda kuwe ngalo lonke ixesha kuyanxibelelana nawe.
Ayifanele kuphela ukuba inja iqonde umxholo ofundileyo ngexesha loqeqesho, kodwa kwakhona uyikhuphe kwaye ayisebenzise ebomini. Gcina iliso kwinja yakho ngaphandle kwexesha loqeqesho.
5. Yilungiselele ngokwengqondo.
Xa uqeqesha inja yakho, gcina isimo sengqondo sokuzola kunye nengqondo. Nakuphi na ukungaphumli okanye ukungaphumli obonisayo kuya kuchaphazela umphumo woqeqesho. Khumbula, injongo yoqeqesho inja kukuqinisa imikhwa elungileyo kwaye yohlwaye amabi. Ngapha koko, ukuphakamisa inja eqeqeshekileyo kuthatha inani elithile lokuzimisela nokholo.
6. Lungiselela izixhobo zoqeqesho lwenja.
Intambo yesikhumba malunga neemitha ezimbini ngekhola okanye umtya sisixhobo senqanaba lokungenela. Unokudibana nomqeqeshi wenja oqeqeshiweyo ukuze ubone ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kwinja yakho. Iinjana azidingi izinto ezininzi, kodwa izinja ezindala zinokufuna i-leash enjengekhola kangangexesha elithile ukuze ijolise ingqalelo yabo.
Indlela 2
Khumbula imigaqo esisiseko yoqeqesho
I-1. Uqeqesho alusoloko luhamba ngenqanawa, sukutyhafiswanga ebusweni beengxaki, kwaye musani ukugxeka inja yakho.
Bakhuthaze ngakumbi ukukhulisa ukuzithemba kunye nokukwazi ukufunda. Ukuba imeko yomnini-ntliziyo izinzile, imo yenja iya kuzinza.
Ukuba uvuya ngokweemvakalelo, inja iyakoyika. Iya kuba silumkile kwaye iyeke ukukuthemba. Ngenxa yoko, kunzima ukufunda izinto ezintsha.
Iikhosi zoqeqesho zenja eziqeqeshiweyo kunye nootitshala baya kukukhokela ukuba uhlale ngcono ngenja yakho, eya kuthi incede iziphumo zoqeqesho lwenja.
2. Njengabantwana, izinja ezahlukeneyo zinemisindo eyahlukeneyo.
Iimveliso ezahlukeneyo zezinja zifunda izinto ngamaxabiso ahlukeneyo kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye izinja zinenkani ngakumbi kwaye ziya kulwa nawe yonke indawo. Ezinye izinja zine-docile kakhulu kwaye zazame ukukholisa abanini bazo. Izinja ezahlukeneyo zifuna iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokufunda.
3. Imivuzo kufuneka ibe lixesha elifanelekileyo.
Izinja zilula kakhulu, kwaye ngaphezulu kwexesha elide, abanakufumanisa ukuba unobangela kunye nolwalamano. Ukuba inja yakho ithobele umyalelo, kufuneka udumise okanye ubhalisile ngaphakathi kwemizuzwana emibini, ngalo lonke oko kudityaniswe iziphumo zoqeqesho. Nje ukuba ngeli xesha sele edlulile, ayinakukwazi ukunxulumana noMvuzo wakho ngentsebenzo yangaphambili.
Kwakhona, imbuyekezo kufuneka ibe lixesha kwaye ichanekile. Ungavumeli inja yakho inxibelelane nomvuzo kunye nezinye iindlela zokuziphatha ezingalunganga.
Umzekelo, ukuba ufundisa inja yakho ukuba "uhlale." Inokwenzeka ngoku, kodwa inokuthi ihambe xa uyivuza. Ngeli xesha, iya kuvakalelwa kukuba uyihlawule ngenxa yokuba yema, engahlala phantsi.
4. Inja yoqhaqho ngenja ingaba zezandi ezizodwa zoqeqesho lwenja. Xa kuthelekiswa nemivuzo enjengokutya okanye ukuchukumisa intloko, isandi sokucofa inja uqeqesho senja liphezulu kwaye lilungele ngakumbi isantya sokufunda senja.
Nanini na xa umnini makacinezeli inja ecocwe inja, kufuneka anike inja umvuzo omkhulu. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, inja iya kunxibelelanisa isandi kunye nomvuzo. Ke nayiphi na imiyalelo oyinika inja inokusetyenziswa ngokuchofoza.
Qiniseka ukuba uvuza inja ngexesha emva kokucofa ukucofa. Emva kwamaxesha ambalwa, isandi kunye nomvuzo sinokunxulunyaniswa, ukuze inja ive isandi sokucofa kwaye siqonde ukuba indlela yokuziphatha kwakhe ilungile.
Xa inja iyenza into elungileyo, cinezela ucofe kwaye unike umvuzo. Xa inja yenza isenzo esifanayo kwixesha elizayo, unokongeza imiyalelo kwaye uphinda umthambo. Sebenzisa i-clikers kwimiyalelo kunye nezenzo.
Umzekelo, xa inja yakho ihlala, cinezela ukucofa ngaphambi kokuba unike umvuzo. Xa ilixesha lokuhlala phantsi ngomvuzo, khokele esithi "Hlala phantsi." Cinezela i-cofacker kwakhona ukuze umkhuthaze. Ixesha elingaphezulu, kuya kufunda ukuba ukuhlala xa kuva "ukuhlala phantsi" kuya kukhuthazeka kukuchofoza.
5. Kulumkele ukuphazamiseka ngaphandle kwezinja.
Ufuna ukubandakanya abantu ohlala nabo kuqeqesho lwenja. Umzekelo, ukuba ufundisa inja yakho ukuba ingatsiba ebantwini kwaye umntwana wakho uyamvumanga ukuba enze njalo, lonke uqeqesho lwakho luya kuchithwa.
Qiniseka ukuba abantu bayadibana nawo basebenzisa iiphasiwedi ezifanayo ozifundisayo. Ayithethi i-chinese kwaye ayawazi umahluko phakathi "ukuhlala" kwaye "uhleli phantsi". Ke ayiqondi ukuba usebenzisa la magama mabini ngokudibeneyo.
Ukuba iiphasiwedi azingqinelani, inja ayiyi kuba nakho ukudibanisa ngokuchanileyo indlela yokuziphatha ethile ngephasiwedi ethile, eya kuchaphazela iziphumo zoqeqesho.
6. Imivuzo kufuneka inikezwe imiyalelo yokuthobela ngokuchanekileyo, kodwa umvuzo awufanelanga ukuba mkhulu kakhulu. Inani elincinci lezinto ezimnandi nelixineneyo lokuhlafuna kwanele.
Sukuyivumela ukuba ithathe inxaxheba ngokulula okanye ichithe ixesha elide ihlafuna ukutya ukuphazamisa uqeqesho.
Khetha ukutya ngexesha lokuhlafuna okufutshane. I-dab yokutya ubungakanani bomlomo kwincam yepensile kufuneka kwanele. Ingavuzwa ngaphandle kokuchitha ixesha elililize ukuba igqibe ukutya.
7. Umvuzo kufuneka usekwe ngokobunzima besenzo.
Ukufumana imiyalelo enzima okanye engaphezulu, umvuzo unokwanda ngokufanelekileyo. Iziqwenga zenyama yenyama yenyama yenyama, i-inkuku okanye izilayi ze-turkey zonke zikhethe kakuhle.
Emva kokuba inja ifunda ukuyalela, kuyimfuneko ukuba ngokuthe ngcembe unciphise umvuzo omkhulu wenyama ukwenza uqeqesho olulandelayo. Kodwa ungalibali ukudumisa inja yakho.
8. Musa ukondla inja iiyure ezimbalwa ngaphambi koqeqesho.
Indlala inceda ukwandisa umnqweno wayo wokutya, kwaye iHule yakho injalo, kokukhona kuya kugxila ngakumbi kuya kuzalisa imisebenzi.
9. Lonke uqeqesho kufuneka lube nesiphelo esihle, nokuba luqeqesho lwenja.
Ekupheleni koqeqesho, khetha imiyalelo yokuba sele ifikile, kwaye ungathatha ithuba lokudumisa nokukhuthaza uthando lwakho kunye nokudumisa yonke.
I-10. Ukuba inja yakho iqhubela ukungamisi kwaye ufuna ukuba ayeke ukuba likhwaze, mhoye aze alinde ade athi cwaka.
Ngamanye amaxesha ukukhonkotha inja ukufumana ingqalelo yakho, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ukukhonkotha kuphela kwendlela inja enokuzibonakalisa.
Xa inja yakho iqhinga, musa ukuyityhafa ngetoyi okanye ibhola. Oku kuyakwenza kube kuvakalelwa ukuba lo gama nje uyakukhangela, inokufumana oko ikufunayo.
Indlela 3
Fundisa inja ukuba ikulandele
1. Kwimpilo ebonakalayo nengqondo yenja, khumbula ukuyibeka kwi-leash xa ukhulule ukuhamba.
Izinja ezahlukeneyo zifuna ukuzivocavoca okwahlukileyo. Ukuzilolonga rhoqo kufuneka kucwangciswe ngokwemeko yokugcina inja yonwabile kwaye isempilweni.
2. Inja inokuhambahamba kunye nomxokelelwane ongezelelweyo ekuqaleni.
Njengokuba iguqukile phambili, yima ufike kuwe kwaye ibuyele kuwe.
3. Enye indlela esebenzayo kukuhamba kwelinye icala.
Ngale ndlela kuya kufuneka akulandele, kwaye xa inja ihamba nawe, mdumise kwaye mvuza.
4. Indalo yenja iya kuhlala inyanzela ukuba iphonononge kwaye ifumane izinto ezintsha ezikujikelezileyo.
Into ekufuneka uyenzile kukwenza ukuba uzive unomdla wokulandela. Sebenzisa izwi lakho ukutsala umdla walo xa tshintsha umkhombandlela, kwaye udumise ngesisa kungekudala.
5. Emva kokuba inja iyaqhubeka nokulandela, ungongeza imiyalelo enje "elandelayo" okanye "ukuhamba".
Indlela 4
Fundisa inja ukuba ize
1. Iphasiwedi "Yiza apha" ibaluleke kakhulu, ingasetyenziswa nanini na xa ufuna inja ibuyele kuwe.
Oku kunokuba sisisongela ubomi, njengokukwazi ukubiza inja yakho emva kokuba ihamba.
2. Ukuze kuncitshiswe ukuphazamiseka, uqeqesho lwenja luqhutywa ngokubanzi ngaphakathi, okanye kwiyadi yakho.
Beka i-leash ijikeleze iimitha ezimbini kwinja, ukuze ugxile ingqalelo yakhe kwaye uthintele ekulahlekelweni.
3. Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka utsala umdla wenja kwaye uyiyeke ihambe kuwe.
Ungasebenzisa nantoni na inja yakho, njengokukhonkotha, njl., Okanye uvule izandla zakho kuyo. Unokuqhuba nokuba ngumgama omfutshane kwaye emva koko uyeke, kwaye inja inokubaleka ngokwayo.
Indumiso okanye yenze ukonwaba ukukhuthaza inja ukuba ibaleke ikuwe.
4. Nje ukuba inja ibaleka phambi kwakho, cofa ucofe ngexesha, dumisa ngolonwabo kwaye ulunike umvuzo.
I-5. Njengangaphambili, yongeza "uyayalela emva kwenja ukubaleka kuwe.
Xa inokuphendula kwimiyalelo, idumise kwaye yomeleze imiyalelo.
6. Emva kokuba inja ifunda ipaswedi, idluliselwe indawo yoqeqesho ukusuka ekhaya ukuya kwindawo yoluntu apho kulula khona ukuphazamiseka, njengepaki.
Kuba le gama eligqithisiweyo linokusindisa ubomi benja, kufuneka lufunde ukuthobela nakweyiphi na imeko.
7. Yonyusa ubude bekhonkco ukuvumela inja ukuba ibuyele kumgama omde.
8. Zama ukungaqeqeshelwa ngamakhonkco, kodwa uyenze kwindawo evaliweyo.
Oku kukhulisa umgama okhungelayo.
Unokuba nabahlobo bazibandakanya kuqeqesho. Wena naye ume kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, tshintsha udanduluka igama eligqithisiweyo, kwaye inja ibuye ibuye ibuye ibuye inja phakathi kobabini.
9. Ngenxa yokuba iphasiwedi "yeza apha" ibaluleke kakhulu, umvuzo wokugqiba kufuneka ibe yeyona inesisa.
Yenza i "Yiza" kwinxalenye yoqeqesho lomzuzu wokuqala wenja.
10. Ungavumeli umyalelo "Yiza apha" unxulumana nazo naziphi na iimvakalelo ezimbi.
Nokuba ungakhathazeka kangakanani na, ungaze ube nomsindo xa usithi "yiza apha." Nokuba inja yakho iqhekeza i-leash kwaye yabhadula imizuzu emihlanu, qiniseka ukuba iyamdumisa xa uphendula xa esithi "yiza apha." Yiza apha. "Yiza apha." Kuba oko ukudumisayo kuhlala kuyinto yokugqibela, kunye nento yokugqibela okwangoku ngeli xesha kukuya kuthi.
Sukuyigxeka emva kokuba ibaleke, yihlambe kuyo, njl njl.
Sukwenza izinto kwinja yakho ukuba ingathandi emva kokuthetha "Yiza apha", njengokuhlamba, ukusika iifilimi, ukuthoba nantoni na emnandi.
Ke musa ukunika imiyalelo xa usenza into inja ayithandi, yiya kwinja kwaye uyibambe. Xa inja isebenzisana nawe ukugqiba ezi zinto ayithandi, khumbula ukudumisa kwaye izuze.
11. Ukuba inja ingathobeli ngokupheleleyo emva kokuba iphule i-leash, emva koko qala uqeqesho "yiza" iphinde iphinde ilawule.
Lo myalelo ubaluleke kakhulu, thatha ixesha lakho, musa ukungxama.
12. Le gama eligqithisiweyo kufuneka lidityaniswe rhoqo ebomini benja.
Ukuba uthatha inja yakho ukuba ihambe nge-Off-Lesh, gcina inyanga encinci kwingxowa yakho ukuze uphinde uphinde lo myalelo ngexesha lokuhamba kwakho.
Kuya kufuneka ukufundise ipaswedi yasimahla yokuhamba, enjengoku "dlala" kwaye unje. Yazi ukuba inokwenza into efunwa ngaphandle kokuba ikujikelezile de ube uyinike imiyalelo emitsha.
13. Inja mayive ukuba yinto entle kakhulu ukuba kunye nawe, endaweni yokubeka i-chain kwaye wenze izinto angafuni kuyenza ixesha elide njengoko alukukwenza.
Ixesha elingaphezulu, inja iya kuba ngaphantsi kwaye ingaphantsi kokuphendula "kuza". Ibhinqani inja, ngokunjalo, mdumiseni, Myeke "ukuba" adlale. "
14. Inja mayiqhele ukubanjwa yikhola.
Ngalo lonke ixesha lihamba kuwe, wena sureconite ubambe ikhola yayo. Ngale ndlela ayizukwenza nxamnye ukuba ngequbuliso ubambe ikhola yayo.
Xa ugorha ukuze uvuze ngokuthi "uyeza," khumbula ukumbamba yikhola kunye ngaphambi kokuba anikezele. [6]
Qhoboshela ikhonkco ngamanye amaxesha xa ubamba iqula, kodwa hayi ngalo lonke ixesha.
Ewe kunjalo, unokuyibopha okwethutyana emva koko mayikhululeke. Umxokelelwane kufuneka unxulunyaniswe nezinto ezimnandi, njengokuphuma ukuze udlale kwaye unje. Ayinakho ukuba nonxibelelwano nezinto ezingathandekiyo.
Indlela 5
Ukufundisa inja ukuya 'kumamele'
1. "Mamela!" okanye "Khangela!" kufuneka ibe ngumyalelo wokuqala inja ifunda.
Lo myalelo kukuvumela inja igxile ukuze ukwazi ukwenza umyalelo olandelayo. Abanye abantu baya kuthatha indawo ngokuthe ngqo "mamela" ngegama lenja. Le ndlela ifanelekile ngakumbi kwiimeko apho kukho inja enye. Ngale ndlela, inja nganye inokuva ngokucacileyo ukuba umniniyo unika imiyalelo.
2. Lungiselela ukutya okusezantsi.
Inokuba kukutya kwenja okanye iityhubhu zezimba. Kungcono ukukhetha ngokwendlela yenja yakho.
3. Yima ecaleni kwenja, kodwa ungadlali ngayo.
Ukuba inja yakho ikubonile ugcwele uvuyo, yima kwaye ungamhoyi de athole.
4. Yithi "Mamela," "Jonga igama lenja kwilizwi elizolileyo kodwa ngokungathi ubiza igama lomntu ukuba athathele ingqalelo.
5. Sukuphakamisa ivolumu ukutsala umdla wenja, yenza kuphela xa inja ibaleka kwi-cage okanye iqhekeza ikhonkco lenja.
Ukuba awusoze uyele kuyo, iya kwazi kuphela ngexesha likaxakeka. Kodwa ukuba uhlala ulukhula kuyo, inja iya kuyiqhela kwaye ayiyi kukwazi ukuyikhonkotha xa ifuna ngokwenene ingqalelo yayo.
Izinja zineendlebe ezigqwesileyo, zilunge ngakumbi kunabantu. Ungazama ukufowunela inja yakho ithambile kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwaye ubone ukuba iphendula njani. Ukuze ekugqibeleni unganike imiyalelo kwinja phantse ngokuthe cwaka.
6. Inja kufuneka ivuzwe ngexesha emva kokugqiba umthetho kakuhle.
Ngokwesiqhelo iya kukujonga emva kokuba iyeke ukuhamba. Ukuba usebenzisa i-clicker, cinezela i-clicher kuqala kwaye emva koko udumise okanye unikezele
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNV-11 ukuya kwi-1123
