Ngaba uyafuna ukukhulisa injana entle?
Oku kulandelayo kuya kukuxelela ngokweenkcukacha indlela yokunyamekela kwabo, ngakumbi into omele uyenze xa umama wenja engenasazela kakhulu.
1. Phambi kokuba iinjana zifike, lungiselela indlwana iveki enye kwangaphambili, uze emva koko uyeke injakazi iqhelane nendlwana.
Njengoko i-bitch ilungelelanisa kwi-kennel, yigcine ivalelwe kwi-kennel. Isenokujikeleza okanye izimele phantsi kwamatyholo, kodwa awukwazi ukuyiyeka yenze loo nto.
2. Ubungakanani bendawo yendlwana buxhomekeke kuhlobo lwenja.
Kufuneka kuthathe indawo ephindwe kabini ukuhlalisa injakazi. Ucingo kufuneka luphakame ngokwaneleyo ukuze kugcinwe idrafti ebandayo, kodwa lube sezantsi ngokwaneleyo ukuvumela injakazi ukuba ingene kwaye iphume. Amantshontsho asandul’ ukuzalwa adinga ubushushu obungama-32.2 degrees celcius, kwaye awakwazi ukulawula ubushushu bomzimba wawo ngokwawo, ngoko ke kufuneka kunikwe umthombo wobushushu. Kufuneka kubekho umthombo wobushushu ophakathi nendawo engatshisiyo. Ukuba injana iziva ibanda, iya kurhubuluza isiya kumthombo wobushushu, kwaye ukuba ivakala ishushu kakhulu, iya kukhasa ngokuzenzekelayo imke kumthombo wobushushu. Ingubo yombane elayitiweyo yaza yagqunywa ngetawuli ngumthombo olungileyo wobushushu. Imazi yenja enamava iya kulala ecaleni kwenjana esandul’ ukuzalwa kwiintsuku ezine okanye ezintlanu zokuqala, isebenzisa ubushushu bomzimba wayo ukugcina injana ishushu. Kodwa ingubo yombane egqunywe ngetawuli iya kwenza iqhinga ukuba akakho ecaleni kwenjana.
3. Kwiiveki ezintathu zokuqala, umntwana osanda kuzalwa kufuneka abekwe umlinganiselo yonke imihla (usebenzisa isikali seposi).
Ukuba ubunzima abunyuki ngokuthe ngcembe, ukutya akubonelelwa ngokufanelekileyo. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ubisi lwenjakazi alwanelanga. Ukuba ifakwe ebhotileni, oko kuthetha ukuba awondli ngokwaneleyo.
4. Ukuba ibhotile iyafuneka, nceda ungasebenzisi ubisi.
Sebenzisa ubisi lwebhokhwe (olutsha okanye olunkonkxiweyo), okanye ulungise indawo yobisi lwenjakazi yakho. Xa ufaka amanzi kubisi olusemathinini okanye kwifomula, qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa amanzi adibeneyo, okanye injana iya kuba nesifo sohudo. Kwiiveki ezimbalwa zokuqala, azikwazi ukunyamezela iincukuthu kumanzi ompompo. Amantshontsho asandul’ ukuzalwa kufuneka atyiswe ibhotile qho kwiiyure ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3. Ukuba kukho abakhathaleli abaninzi abakhoyo, banokutyiswa imini nobusuku. Ukuba nguwe kuphela, phumla iiyure ezi-6 rhoqo ebusuku.
5. Ngaphandle kokuba injana incinci kakhulu, ungasebenzisa ibhotile/ingono yomntwana womntu, ingono yebhotile yokutyisa izilwanyana akulula ukuvelisa ubisi.
Musa ukusebenzisa i-straw okanye i-dropper ngaphandle kokuba unamava. Amantshontsho asandul' ukuzalwa anezisu ezincinci kwaye awakwazi ukuvala umqala wawo, ngoko ke ukuba uzalise izisu kunye nommizo wazo, ubisi luya kumpompoza kwimiphunga yabo kwaye luyitshonise.
6. Njengoko injana ikhula, isisu sayo siya kuba sikhulu ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye ixesha lokutya linokwandiswa ngeli xesha.
Kwiveki yesithathu, uya kuba nakho ukondla rhoqo kwiiyure ezi-4 kwaye wongeze inani elincinci lokutya okuqinileyo.
7. Unokuqala ukongeza i-cereal yomntwana omncinci kwibhotile yabo kwaye usebenzise i-pacifier enomlomo omkhudlwana. Yongeza kancinci kancinci irayisi yosana yonke imihla, kwaye emva koko uqalise ukongeza inyama elungele iinjana. Ukuba injakazi inika ubisi olwaneleyo, akukho mfuneko yokuba unikeze oku kwangaphambi kwexesha kwaye unokuya ngqo kwinyathelo elilandelayo.
8. Kwiveki yesine, xuba ubisi, i-cereal, kunye nenyama encinci njenge-pudding, kwaye ugalele kwisitya esincinci.
Xhasa injana ngesandla esinye, ubambe ipleyiti ngesinye, kwaye ukhuthaze injana ukuba ifunxe ukutya epleyitini yodwa. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, baya kukwazi ukubona indlela yokukhotha ukutya kwabo endaweni yokuncancisa. Qhubeka nokuxhasa injana ngelixa usitya de ikwazi ukuzimela ngemilenze yayo.
9. Amantshontsho ngokuqhelekileyo alala imini nobusuku, kwaye avuke kuphela ngexesha elifutshane lokutya.
Ziya kuvuka izihlandlo eziliqela ebusuku kuba zifuna ukutya. Ukuba akukho bani uvukayo ukuze aziphakele, ziya kulamba kusasa. Ziyakwazi ukunyamezela, kodwa kusengcono ukuba umntu uzondla ebusuku.
10. Akuyomfuneko ukuhlamba iinjana, kodwa kufuneka zisulwe phantsi ngetawuli emanzi emva kokutyisa nganye.
Ukuqinisekisa ukucoceka kwendlwana, iinjana aziyi kukhupha ngaphandle kokuba zive ulwimi lukanina lucoca iimpundu. Ukuba injakazi ayikwenzi oko, endaweni yoko kunokusetyenziswa ilaphu lokuhlamba elifudumeleyo nelimanzi. Xa bekwazi ukuzihambela, abafuni ncedo lwakho.
11. Yondla injana kangangoko inokutya.
Lo gama injana isitya yodwa, awuzukuyityisa kakhulu kuba awukwazi ukuyinyanzela ukuba itye. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, ukutya okuqinileyo kokuqala ngumxube we-cereal yomntwana kunye nenyama. Emva kweeveki ezintlanu, ukutya kwenja okukumgangatho ophezulu kunokongezwa. Gxisa ukutya kwenja kubisi lwebhokhwe, emva koko ukugaye kwiprosesa yokutya uze udibanise kumxube. Yenza umxube unciphe kancinci kwaye uncangathi kwaye uqina suku ngalunye. Emva kweeveki ezintandathu, banike ukutya kwenja okomileyo okomileyo ukongeza kulo mxube ukhankanywe ngasentla. Kwiiveki ezisibhozo, injana iyakwazi ukusebenzisa ukutya kwenja njengokutya kwayo okungundoqo kwaye ayisafuni mxube wobisi lwebhokhwe kunye nerayisi yomntwana.
12. Iimfuno zococeko.
Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala emva kokubeleka, inja yemazi iya kukhupha ulwelo yonke imihla, ngoko ke indawo yokulala kwi-kennel kufuneka itshintshwe yonke imihla ngeli xesha. Emva koko kuya kubakho iiveki ezimbini apho i-kennel iya kuba icocekile. Kodwa xa iinjana zikwazi ukuma kwaye zihambe, ziya kuhamba ngokwazo, ngoko uqala ukufuna ukutshintsha iipads ze-kennel yonke imihla kwakhona. Ukuba uneetoni zeetawuli, okanye oomatrasi besibhedlele bakudala, unokukurhoxisa ukucocwa kobomi bemihla ngemihla kwiiveki ezimbalwa.
13. Iimfuno zomthambo.
Kwiiveki ezine zokuqala, iinjana ziya kuhlala kwikhreyithi. Emva kweeveki ezine, emva kokuba injana ikwazi ukuhamba, ifuna umthambo. Zincinci kakhulu kwaye zibuthathaka ukuba zingaphuma ngqo ngaphandle ngaphandle kobude behlobo kwaye zikhuseleke kwezinye izilwanyana. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ikhitshi okanye igumbi lokuhlambela elikhulu, elivumela iinjana ukuba zidlale kwaye zibaleke ngokukhululekileyo. Beka iiragi kude kuba awufuni inja yakho ijongise kubo. Unokubeka amaphephandaba alishumi elinambini, kodwa i-downside kukuba i-inki evela kumaphephandaba iya kufumana yonke injana. Kwaye kufuneka utshintshe iphephandaba amaxesha amaninzi ngemini, kwaye kufuneka ujongane neentaba zamaphephandaba amdaka. Eyona ndlela ingcono yokwenza oku kukuchola ilindle emva koko uhlambe umgangatho kabini okanye kathathu ngemini.
14. Iimfuno zentsebenziswano yabantu / inja.
Iinjana kufuneka zikhathalelwe kwaye zithandwe kwasekuzalweni, ngakumbi ngabantu abadala abathobekileyo, hayi abantwana abancinci. Baphakele ngesandla xa beqala ukufumana izinto eziqinileyo kwaye udlale ngazo xa behamba nje. Xa amehlo evulekile, injana kufuneka iqonde ukuba umntu ngunina. Oku kuya kukhokelela kubuntu obuhle kwinja ekhulayo. Iinjana kufuneka zibe kufutshane nezinye izinja xa zineveki ezi-5 ukuya kwezisi-8 ubudala. Ubuncinane unina okanye enye inja elungileyo endala; kukhethwa umntu odlala naye ubukhulu bakhe. Ukusuka kwinja endala, injana inokufunda ukuziphatha (Musa ukuchukumisa isidlo sam! Musa ukundiluma indlebe yam!), Kwaye ufunde kwezinye iinjana indlela yokuhamba ngokuzithemba kwintlalo yeenja. Amantshontsho akufunekanga ahlulwe kumama wawo okanye amaqabane adlala nawo de abe neeveki ezisi-8 (ubuncinci). Iiveki ezi-5 ukuya kwiiveki ezisi-8 lelona xesha lilungileyo lokufunda ukuba yinja elungileyo.
15. Iimfuno zogonyo.
Amantshontsho aqala ubomi bawo ezuza i-immunity yenja engumama. (Qaphela: ke qiniseka ukuba umama wabo akakhuselekanga ngokupheleleyo phambi kokuba akhwelane!) Ngaxa lithile phakathi kweeveki ezi-6 kunye ne-12, amandla okuzikhusela ayaphela kwaye iinjana zingenwa lula zizifo. Unokuqala ukugonya injana yakho kwiveki yesithandathu kwaye uqhubeke kude kube yiveki ye-12 kuba awuyazi ukuba injana iya kulahlekelwa nini ukuzikhusela. Ugonyo aluncedi nto de luphulukane nokhuselo lomzimba. Emva kokulahlekelwa yi-immunity, iinjana zisengozini de kube lugonyo olulandelayo. Ngoko ke, kufuneka itofwe rhoqo ngeveki enye ukuya kwezi-2. Inaliti yokugqibela (kuquka umgada) yayikwiveki ezili-16, emva koko iinjana zazikhuselekile. Izitofu zokugonya iinjana azilokhuseleko olupheleleyo, ngoko ke gcina iinjana zibekwe zodwa kangangeeveki ezi-6 ukuya kwezili-12. Ungayingeni kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke, yigcine ngaphandle kokudibana nezinye izinja, kwaye ukuba wena okanye usapho lwakho uye wakhathalela ezinye izinja, qaphela ukuba uhlambe izandla zakho phambi kokuba unakekele injana.
Iingcebiso
I-litter ye-puppies intle kakhulu, kodwa ungenzi mpazamo, ukukhulisa inkunkuma ngumsebenzi onzima kwaye ufuna ixesha.
Xa usila ukutya kwenja okumanzisiweyo, yongeza intwana yokutya okuziinkozo kumxube. Ukuthungwa kwayo okufana neglue kuya kuthintela ukutya kwenja emanzi ekuchithekeni kwiprosesa yokutya kunye nokudala ukungcola.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-29-2023
